Line dance steps glossary

The steps you'll hear called most often, in plain English.

← All guides

Stomp
Bring the foot down firmly, taking your weight onto it.
Stomp up
Bring the foot down firmly without putting weight on it — the next step is on the same foot.
Touch
Touch the toe (or ball) of the foot to the floor without taking weight.
Point
Touch the toe out to the side or front, leg straight, no weight.
Scuff
Brush the heel forward along the floor, ending with the foot slightly raised.
Hitch
Lift the knee up in front of you.
Kick
Kick the foot forward from the knee, without taking weight.
Flick
Flick the foot backwards from the knee, usually to the side.
Hook
Lift the foot and cross it in front of the other shin.
Heel / toe strut
Touch the heel (or toe) down first, then drop the rest of the foot to take weight.
Rock step
Rock your weight onto one foot (forward, back or to the side), then recover onto the other.
Rocking chair
Rock forward, recover, rock back, recover — four counts.
Shuffle (triple step)
Three quick steps in two beats — step, close, step — counted "1&2". Can travel forward, back or sideways.
Coaster step
Step back, step the other foot beside it, step forward — counted "3&4".
Sailor step
Cross one foot behind the other, step the other foot to the side, step back in place — counted "1&2".
Kick ball change
Kick forward, step on the ball of that foot beside the other, then change weight back — counted "1&2".
Mambo step
Rock forward (or back), recover, then step the foot back beside the other — counted "1&2".
Vine (grapevine)
Step to the side, cross the other foot behind, step to the side again, then touch or scuff — four counts.
Weave
A longer vine, crossing in front and behind alternately as you travel sideways.
Jazz box
Cross one foot over the other, step back, step to the side, step forward — a little square.
Lock step
Step forward, lock the back foot behind the front heel, step forward again.
Pivot turn
Step forward, then turn (usually ½ or ¼) on the balls of both feet, shifting weight onto the back foot.
Paddle turn
Turn in small stages on one foot while the other foot pushes you round like a paddle.
Monterey turn
Point to the side, make a ½ turn bringing that foot together, point the other foot to the side, bring it together.
Charleston
Step forward, kick or touch forward, step back, touch back — with a swing.
Heel grind
Put the heel down with toes in, then swivel the toes out as you take weight.
Sway / hip bump
Move the hips from side to side in time with the music, weight shifting each time.
Wall
The direction you face. A ¼ turn takes you to a new wall.
Tag / restart
Extra steps added (tag), or starting the dance again early (restart), to fit the music.

Descriptions are a general guide — always follow the step sheet for the dance you're learning.