Line dance steps glossary
The steps you'll hear called most often, in plain English.
- Stomp
- Bring the foot down firmly, taking your weight onto it.
- Stomp up
- Bring the foot down firmly without putting weight on it — the next step is on the same foot.
- Touch
- Touch the toe (or ball) of the foot to the floor without taking weight.
- Point
- Touch the toe out to the side or front, leg straight, no weight.
- Scuff
- Brush the heel forward along the floor, ending with the foot slightly raised.
- Hitch
- Lift the knee up in front of you.
- Kick
- Kick the foot forward from the knee, without taking weight.
- Flick
- Flick the foot backwards from the knee, usually to the side.
- Hook
- Lift the foot and cross it in front of the other shin.
- Heel / toe strut
- Touch the heel (or toe) down first, then drop the rest of the foot to take weight.
- Rock step
- Rock your weight onto one foot (forward, back or to the side), then recover onto the other.
- Rocking chair
- Rock forward, recover, rock back, recover — four counts.
- Shuffle (triple step)
- Three quick steps in two beats — step, close, step — counted "1&2". Can travel forward, back or sideways.
- Coaster step
- Step back, step the other foot beside it, step forward — counted "3&4".
- Sailor step
- Cross one foot behind the other, step the other foot to the side, step back in place — counted "1&2".
- Kick ball change
- Kick forward, step on the ball of that foot beside the other, then change weight back — counted "1&2".
- Mambo step
- Rock forward (or back), recover, then step the foot back beside the other — counted "1&2".
- Vine (grapevine)
- Step to the side, cross the other foot behind, step to the side again, then touch or scuff — four counts.
- Weave
- A longer vine, crossing in front and behind alternately as you travel sideways.
- Jazz box
- Cross one foot over the other, step back, step to the side, step forward — a little square.
- Lock step
- Step forward, lock the back foot behind the front heel, step forward again.
- Pivot turn
- Step forward, then turn (usually ½ or ¼) on the balls of both feet, shifting weight onto the back foot.
- Paddle turn
- Turn in small stages on one foot while the other foot pushes you round like a paddle.
- Monterey turn
- Point to the side, make a ½ turn bringing that foot together, point the other foot to the side, bring it together.
- Charleston
- Step forward, kick or touch forward, step back, touch back — with a swing.
- Heel grind
- Put the heel down with toes in, then swivel the toes out as you take weight.
- Sway / hip bump
- Move the hips from side to side in time with the music, weight shifting each time.
- Wall
- The direction you face. A ¼ turn takes you to a new wall.
- Tag / restart
- Extra steps added (tag), or starting the dance again early (restart), to fit the music.
Descriptions are a general guide — always follow the step sheet for the dance you're learning.